Discussion about this post

User's avatar
Hua Bin's avatar

Alexander Hamilton put in place the first industrial policy that led to the economic take off. the neoliberal junk economics is the polar opposite. a financialized economy is a parasitic one by definition but people don't know classic economics of Adam Smith, Richardo and Mill. I do think the higher education institutions have played a very negative role as a tool for the real economic rulers.

Expand full comment
Mike Moschos's avatar

Well put. I would add that the USA prior to the Neoliberal Era rejected not only the hyper-financialized, centralized model of today but also the classical economists mention The economic system of the country was not built on Adam Smith’s free trade idealism, Ricardo’s theories of comparative advantage, or Mill’s vision of market liberalization, in fact for every single day of the the first 200 years of its existence. Instead, the American system was founded on a mixed economy with industrial policies that deliberately cultivated domestic manufacturing, protected strategic industries, and maintained a balance between competition and regulation. The classical economists, particularly those advocating free trade and minimal government intervention, were largely ignored in favor of economic nationalism, protective tariffs, regional economic balancing, and variable and diversified government interventions. Unlike today, Harvard, Yale, and Chicago werent dominant ideological centers shaping economic policy; the country’s intellectual and policy direction was far more pluralistic. Additionally, much like China was from the 1980s until recent years, the United States was economically and politically decentralized, with robust state and even local capital flow inhibitors, along with moderate trade frictions, which allowed for regional industrial bases to thrive rather than being consumed by national or global financial networks. The transformation into today’s financialized system was not a natural evolution but a deliberate shift, particularly after the 1970s, as power became centralized in elite institutions and the ideological foundations of the economy were rewritten to benefit a narrow class of actors. And those actors, who are in some ways socially concentrated but in other ways, since they sort of steer national and global network, are also fairly diverse, well, those actors/networks are to blame, not Yale or Chi or Harvard, the so called "Macro-Economists"

Expand full comment
16 more comments...

No posts